Condensed matter physics is a branch of physics that deals with the physical properties of condensed phases of matter.[1] Condensed matter physicists seek to understand the behavior of these phases by using physical laws. In particular, these include the laws of quantum mechanics, electromagnetism and statistical mechanics. 凝聚态物理学是一门以物质的宏观物理性质作为主要研究对象的学科。所谓“凝聚态”指的是由大量粒子组成,并且粒子间有很强的相互作用的系统。自然界中存在着各种各样的凝聚态物质,它们深刻地影响着人们日常生活的方方面面。
排名 | 学校 | 学校英文名 | 州/城市 |
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1 | 麻省理工学院 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Cambridge, MA |
2 | 伊利诺伊大学厄本那-香槟分校 | University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign | Urbana, IL |
3 | 加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校 | University of California–Santa Barbara | Santa Barbara, CA |
4 | 斯坦福大学 | Stanford University | Stanford, CA |
5 | 哈佛大学 | Harvard University | Cambridge, MA |
6 | 加州大学伯克利分校 | University of California–Berkeley | Berkeley, CA |
7 | 康奈尔大学 | Cornell University | Ithaca, NY |
8 | 普林斯顿大学 | Princeton University | Princeton, NJ |
9 | 芝加哥大学 | University of Chicago | Chicago, IL |
10 | 加州理工学院 | California Institute of Technology | Pasadena, CA |
10 | 马里兰大学学院公园分校 | University of Maryland–College Park | College Park, MD |
12 | 加州大学圣地亚哥分校 | University of California–San Diego | La Jolla, CA |
13 | 哥伦比亚大学 | Columbia University | New York, NY |
14 | 宾州州立大学公园分校 | Pennsylvania State University–University Park | University Park, PA |
15 | 耶鲁大学 | Yale University | New Haven, CT |
16 | 密歇根大学安娜堡分校 | University of Michigan–Ann Arbor | Ann Arbor, MI |
17 | 俄亥俄州立大学 | Ohio State University | Columbus, OH |
17 | 宾夕法尼亚大学 | University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia, PA |
19 | 罗格斯新泽西州立大学新布伦瑞克分校 | Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey–New Brunswick | Piscataway, NJ |
参考资料:US NEWS Condensed Matter Rankings 2013/14 USNEWS排名