排名 | 职业名称 | 职业英文名 | 从业人数 | 平均薪水 | 失业率 |
1 | 助理医师 | Physician Assistant | 39,300 | $112,260 | 0.70% |
2 | 软件工程师* | Software Developer | 316,000 | $107,510 | 1.40% |
3 | 执业护士 | Nurse Practitioner | 110,700 | $109,820 | 1.20% |
4 | 医疗卫生服务行业经理 | Medical and Health Services Manager | 133,200 | $100,980 | 1.10% |
5 | 内科医师 | Physician | 18,500 | $206,500 | 0.30% |
6 | 统计师* | Statistician | 14,800 | $91,160 | 3.50% |
7 | 语言病理师 | Speech-Language Pathologist | 40,500 | $79,120 | 0.80% |
8 | 数据科学家 | Data Scientist | 10,300 | $94,280 | 3.50% |
9 | 牙医 | Dentist | 3,700 | $155,600 | 0.20% |
10 | 兽医 | Veterinarian | 14,200 | $95,460 | 0.10% |
11 | 牙齿矫正师 | Orthodontist | 200 | $208,000 | 0.20% |
12 | IT经理* | IT Manager | 48,100 | $146,360 | 1.30% |
13 | 助理理疗师 | Physical Therapist Assistant | 32,200 | $58,790 | 1.30% |
14 | 麻醉师 | Anesthesiologist | 200 | $208,000 | 0.30% |
15 | 信息安全分析师* | Information Security Analyst | 40,900 | $99,730 | 2.70% |
16 | 药物滥用与行为障碍咨询师 | Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselor | 79,000 | $46,240 | 1.70% |
17 | 财务经理* | Financial Manager | 108,100 | $129,890 | 1.40% |
18 | 口腔颌面外科医师 | Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon | 100 | $208,000 | 0.30% |
19 | 职业治疗师 | Occupational Therapist | 22,700 | $84,950 | 1.80% |
20 | 婚姻与家庭疗法师 | Marriage and Family Therapist | 14,800 | $49,610 | 0.80% |
21 | 理疗师 | Physical Therapist | 47,000 | $89,440 | 1.60% |
22 | 矫形与义肢 | Orthotist and Prosthetist | 1,700 | $68,410 | 0.70% |
23 | 机械工程师* | Mechanical Engineer | 12,400 | $88,430 | 1.90% |
24 | 财务顾问* | Financial Advisor | 11,600 | $87,850 | 0.40% |
25 | 制图师 | Cartographer | 500 | $65,470 | 0.60% |
26 | 飞行员 | Pilot | 6,100 | $121,430 | 0.80% |
27 | 精神科医师 | Psychiatrist | 3,300 | $208,000 | 4.10% |
28 | 家庭卫生助理 | Home Health Aide | 1,159,500 | $25,280 | 4.10% |
28 | 个人护理助理 | Personal Care Aide | 1,159,500 | $25,280 | 4.40% |
30 | 运营研究分析师 | Operations Research Analyst | 26,100 | $84,810 | 1.10% |
31 | 市场经理 | Marketing Manager | 19,100 | $136,850 | 2.70% |
32 | 牙科保健技师 | Dental Hygienist | 13,300 | $76,220 | 0.50% |
33 | 医疗诊断超声医师 | Diagnostic Medical Sonographer | 12,500 | $74,320 | 1.10% |
34 | 风机技术员 | Wind Turbine Technician | 4,300 | $52,910 | 4% |
35 | 镶牙师 | Prosthodontist | 0 | $208,000 | 0.20% |
36 | 遗传咨询师 | Genetic Counselor | 600 | $81,880 | 2.90% |
37 | 注册护士 | Registered Nurse | 221,900 | $73,300 | 1.30% |
38 | 律师 | Lawyer | 32,300 | $122,960 | 0.60% |
39 | 麻醉护士 | Nurse Anesthetist | 6,200 | $174,790 | N/A |
40 | 抽血医师 | Phlebotomist | 22,800 | $35,510 | 0.40% |
41 | 口译与笔译 | Interpreter and Translator | 15,500 | $51,830 | 2.40% |
42 | 妇产科医师 | Obstetrician and Gynecologist | -300 | $208,000 | 0.30% |
42 | 外科医师 | Surgeon | -900 | $208,000 | 0.30% |
44 | 按摩师 | Chiropractor | 2,300 | $70,340 | 0.50% |
45 | 石油工程师 | Petroleum Engineer | 1,100 | $137,720 | 1.50% |
46 | 足医 | Podiatrist | 600 | $126,240 | N/A |
47 | 计算机系统分析师* | Computer Systems Analyst | 46,600 | $90,920 | 1.50% |
48 | 验光师 | Optometrist | 1,900 | $115,250 | N/A |
49 | 数学家* | Mathematician | 100 | $105,030 | N/A |
50 | 合规人员 | Compliance Officer | 15,600 | $69,050 | 0.40% |
51 | 计算机网络架构师 | Computer Network Architect | 8,000 | $112,690 | 0.70% |
52 | 施工经理 | Construction Manager | 40,400 | $95,260 | 1.50% |
53 | 律师助理 | Paralegal | 35,300 | $51,740 | 1.90% |
54 | 儿科医师 | Pediatrician | -500 | $175,310 | 0.30% |
55 | 数据库管理员* | Database Administrator | 12,800 | $93,750 | 1.70% |
56 | 信贷员 | Loan Officer | 10,100 | $63,270 | 2.20% |
57 | 呼吸疗法师 | Respiratory Therapist | 26,300 | $61,330 | 0.60% |
58 | 按摩治疗师 | Massage Therapist | 34,400 | $42,820 | 2.10% |
59 | 网站开发师* | Web Developer | 14,000 | $73,760 | 2.50% |
60 | 园艺师及场地管理员 | Landscaper and Groundskeeper | 119,900 | $30,440 | 2.70% |
61 | 医疗助理 | Medical Assistant | 139,200 | $34,800 | 1.90% |
62 | 市场研究分析师 | Market Research Analyst | 130,300 | $63,790 | 3.10% |
63 | 管理分析师 | Management Analyst | 93,800 | $85,260 | 3.20% |
64 | 空乘人员 | Flight Attendant | 21,100 | $56,640 | 0.40% |
65 | 商务运营经理 | Business Operations Manager | 143,800 | $100,780 | 1.80% |
66 | 理疗助理 | Physical Therapist Aide | 10,800 | $27,000 | 1.30% |
67 | 心理健康顾问 | Mental Health Counselor | 20,700 | $46,650 | 1.70% |
68 | 美甲师 | Nail Technician | 29,900 | $25,770 | 2% |
69 | 美容师和皮肤护理专家 | Esthetician and Skincare Specialist | 13,100 | $34,090 | 2.40% |
70 | 职业治疗助理 | Occupational Therapy Assistant | 16,300 | $61,510 | 2.80% |
71 | 放射技师 | Radiologic Technologist | 14,100 | $60,510 | 1.20% |
72 | 社会与社区服务经理 | Social and Community Service Manager | 29,800 | $67,150 | 2.60% |
73 | 出租车司机 | Taxi Driver | 94,400 | $31,340 | 3.80% |
74 | 政治科学家 | Political Scientist | 400 | $122,220 | 1.60% |
75 | 会计师* | Accountant | 61,700 | $71,550 | 1.70% |
76 | 心理学家 | Psychologist | 400 | $101,790 | 1.50% |
77 | 学校辅导员 | School Counselor | 26,800 | $57,040 | 1.70% |
78 | 营养师和营养学家 | Dietitian and Nutritionist | 5,900 | $61,270 | 1.10% |
79 | 人力资源专家 | HR Specialist | 28,200 | $61,210 | 2.20% |
80 | 职业的消灭害虫者 | Exterminator | 7,500 | $37,330 | 0.70% |
81 | 临床实验技术人员 | Clinical Laboratory Technician | 24,700 | $53,120 | 2.30% |
82 | 土木工程师* | Civil Engineer | 5,500 | $87,060 | 1% |
83 | 资金筹集者 | Fundraiser | 14,400 | $57,970 | 4.30% |
84 | 牙医助理 | Dental Assistant | 23,400 | $40,080 | 2.40% |
85 | 临床社会工作者 | Clinical Social Worker | 26,700 | $56,750 | 3.10% |
86 | 计算机系统管理员* | Computer Systems Administrator | 16,000 | $83,510 | 3.10% |
87 | 眼科医疗技术员 | Ophthalmic Medical Technician | 8,500 | $36,940 | 1.60% |
88 | 儿童和家庭社会工作者 | Child and Family Social Worker | 40,100 | $47,390 | 4.60% |
89 | MRI技师 | MRI Technologist | 2,700 | $73,410 | 1.40% |
90 | 康复咨询师 | Rehabilitation Counselor | 12,300 | $35,950 | 1.70% |
91 | 维修工 | Maintenance and Repair Worker | 63,000 | $39,080 | 2.30% |
92 | 水管工人 | Plumber | 20,900 | $55,160 | 3.20% |
93 | 精算师* | Actuary | 4,900 | $108,350 | N/A |
94 | 物流师* | Logistician | 8,200 | $74,750 | 1.60% |
95 | 餐厅厨师 | Logistician | 327,300 | $27,790 | 6.50% |
96 | 环境科学与防护技术员 | Environmental Science and Protection Technician | 2,900 | $46,540 | 1.30% |
97 | 康复与健身教练 | Recreation and Fitness Worker | 99,100 | $30,490 | 4.50% |
98 | 保险销售代理 | Insurance Sales Agent | 27,500 | $50,940 | 2.10% |
99 | 消防队员 | Firefighter | 20,300 | $50,850 | 1.50% |
100 | 工业心理学家* | Industrial Psychologist | 200 | $92,880 | 1.50% |
*(1)
注:
(1)带*号为STEM职业,可享受美国延长OPT(29个月)政策
(2)执业护士比注册护士等级更高,更有经验,一般需要有硕士学位
参考资料:
(1) The 100 Best Jobs USNEWS