排名 | 专业名称 | 专业英文名 | 就业指数 |
1 | Supply Chain Management | 92% | |
2 | Computer Engineering (CE) | 91% | |
2 | 91% | ||
4 | 90% | ||
5 | Computer Science (CS) & Engineering | 89% | |
5 | Chemical Engineering | 89% | |
5 | 运营管理与物流管理 | Operations & Supply Chain Management | 89% |
5 | 89% | ||
9 | Electrical & Computer Engineering (ECE) | 88% | |
9 | Actuarial Mathematics | 88% | |
9 | 88% | ||
9 | 商业管理与人力资源管理 | Business Management & Human Resources Management (HRM) | 88% |
9 | 计算机科学与数学 | Computer Science (CS) & Mathematics | 88% |
9 | 计算机科学 | Computer Science (CS) | 88% |
15 | 职业卫生与安全 | Occupational Health and Safety | 87% |
15 | 87% | ||
15 | 建筑工程 | Architectural Engineering | 87% |
18 | 86% | ||
19 | 会计与管理学 | Accounting & Management | 85% |
19 | 会计 | Accounting | 85% |
19 | 石油工程 | Petroleum Engineering | 85% |
19 | 商业信息系统 | Business Information Systems | 85% |
19 | Nursing | 85% | |
24 | 84% | ||
24 | Civil Engineering (CE) | 84% | |
24 | Electronics & Communications Engineering | 84% | |
27 | Civil & Environmental Engineering | 83% | |
28 | 管理信息系统 | Management Information Systems (MIS) | 82% |
28 | 金融 | Finance | 82% |
28 | 信息技术管理 | Information Technology Management | 82% |
31 | 建筑管理 | Construction Management | 81% |
31 | 运营管理 | Operations Management (OM) | 81% |
31 | Marketing & International Business | 81% | |
31 | 会计与商学 | Accounting & Business | 81% |
31 | 计算机信息系统 | Computer Information Systems (CIS) | 81% |
36 | Biomedical Engineering (BME) | 80% | |
36 | 医疗保健管理 | Health Care Management | 80% |
36 | 信息系统 | Information Systems (IS) | 80% |
36 | Materials Science & Engineering | 80% | |
36 | 商业与信息技术 | Business & Information Technology (IT) | 80% |
41 | 信息技术 | Information Technology (IT) | 79% |
41 | 信息安全 | Information Security | 79% |
41 | 食品科学与技术 | Food Science & Technology | 79% |
44 | 人力资源管理 | Human Resources Management (HRM) | 78% |
44 | Environmental Engineering | 78% | |
44 | 人力资源 | Human Resources (HR) | 78% |
44 | 健康信息管理 | Health Information Management | 78% |
44 | 市场营销管理 | Marketing Management | 78% |
44 | 计算机网络系统 | Computer Networking Systems | 78% |
44 | 商业管理与市场营销 | Business Management & Marketing | 78% |
44 | 电气工程技术 | Electrical Engineering Technology (EET) | 78% |
52 | 77% | ||
52 | 工业设计(ID) | Industrial Design (ID) | 77% |
52 | 食品科学 | Food Science | 77% |
52 | 市场营销与传播 | Marketing & Communications | 77% |
56 | 酒店管理与旅游管理 | Hospitality & Tourism | 76% |
56 | 机械工程技术 | Mechanical Engineering Technology (MET) | 76% |
56 | 酒店管理 | 76% | |
56 | 儿童发展 | Child Development | 76% |
60 | 销售与市场营销 | Sales & Marketing | 75% |
60 | 市场营销 | Marketing (MKTG) | 75% |
60 | 工商管理 | Business Administration | 75% |
63 | 医疗保健管理 | Health Care Administration | 74% |
63 | Public Relations (PR) | 74% | |
63 | 数学 | Mathematics | 74% |
63 | 商学与市场营销 | Business & Marketing | 74% |
63 | 国际贸易 | International Business | 74% |
63 | 商业经济学 | Business Economics | 74% |
63 | 酒店管理 | Hospitality Management | 74% |
63 | 市场营销与管理 | Marketing & Management | 74% |
63 | 项目管理 | Project Management | 74% |
63 | 信息技术系统 | Information Technology (IT) & Systems | 74% |
73 | 经济学 | Economics | 73% |
73 | Geology | 73% | |
73 | Early Childhood & Elementary Education | 73% | |
76 | 组织沟通 | Organizational Communication | 72% |
77 | 土木工程技术 | Civil Engineering Technology (CET) | 71% |
78 | Molecular Biology | 70% | |
78 | 组织领导 | Organizational Leadership | 70% |
78 | 70% | ||
81 | 律师助理研究 | Paralegal Studies | 69% |
81 | Geographic Information Systems (GIS) | 69% | |
81 | Public Health (PH) | 69% | |
81 | 组织管理 | Organizational Management | 69% |
85 | 工业技术 | Industrial Technology (IT) | 68% |
85 | 生物化学与分子生物学 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology | 68% |
85 | 广告学与平面设计 | Advertising & Graphic Design | 68% |
85 | 68% | ||
89 | Environmental Science | 67% | |
89 | 视觉艺术与传播 | Visual Communications | 67% |
89 | 平面设计 | Graphic Design | 67% |
89 | 生物化学 | Biochemistry (BCH) | 67% |
93 | 多媒体与网页设计 | Multimedia & Web Design | 66% |
94 | Fashion Design | 65% | |
94 | 65% | ||
94 | Mass Communication | 65% | |
97 | 临床实验科学 | Clinical Laboratory Science | 64% |
97 | 一般商学 | General Business | 64% |
97 | 新闻学与传播学 | Journalism & Mass Communication | 64% |
97 | 技术管理 | Technical Management | 64% |
97 | 航空航天管理 | Aviation Management | 64% |
102 | 运动训练 | Athletic Training | 63% |
102 | Landscape Architecture | 63% | |
102 | 圣经研究 | Biblical Studies | 63% |
102 | 酒店管理与餐饮管理 | Hotel & Restaurant Management | 63% |
106 | Nutrition | 62% | |
106 | 62% | ||
106 | 传播学 | Communication | 62% |
109 | 营养学 | Dietetics | 61% |
109 | 时装营销 | Fashion Merchandising | 61% |
111 | 语言与传播 | Speech Communication | 60% |
111 | 生物与化学 | Biology & Chemistry | 60% |
113 | Microbiology | 59% | |
113 | 电影制作 | Film Production | 59% |
113 | 人类服务 | Human Services (HS) | 59% |
113 | 儿童与家庭研究 | Child & Family Studies | 59% |
117 | Interior Design | 58% | |
117 | 生物 | Biology | 58% |
117 | 地理 | 58% | |
117 | 生物技术 | Biotechnology | 58% |
121 | Health Sciences | 57% | |
122 | Social Work (SW) | 56% | |
122 | 体育管理 | Sports Management | 56% |
122 | Urban Planning | 56% | |
122 | Public Administration | 56% | |
122 | 环境研究 | Environmental Studies | 56% |
127 | 图文传播 | Graphic Communication | 55% |
127 | Theology | 55% | |
127 | 食品科学与营养学 | Foods & Nutrition | 55% |
130 | 全球及国际研究 | Global & International Studies | 54% |
130 | Exercise Science | 54% | |
130 | 早期教育 | Early Childhood Education | 54% |
130 | 平面设计与插图 | Graphic Design, Illustration | 54% |
130 | 医疗技术 | Medical Technology | 54% |
130 | International Relations | 54% | |
136 | 人类发展 | Human Development | 53% |
136 | Horticulture | 53% | |
136 | Special Education | 53% | |
139 | 娱乐疗法 | Therapeutic Recreation | 52% |
139 | 运动与体育科学 | Exercise & Sports Science | 52% |
139 | 艺术与设计 | Art & Design | 52% |
142 | English Language & Literature | 51% | |
143 | 小学教育 | Elementary Education | 50% |
143 | Architecture | 50% | |
143 | 跨学科研究 | Interdisciplinary Studies (IS) | 50% |
146 | 运动学 | Kinesiology | 49% |
146 | 刑事司法 | Criminal Justice | 49% |
146 | Zoology | 49% | |
146 | 电台与电视电影制作 | Radio/Television & Film Production | 49% |
146 | English Language | 49% | |
146 | 普通科学 | General Science | 49% |
152 | 新闻学 | Journalism | 48% |
152 | 广播 | Broadcast Communication | 48% |
152 | 烹饪艺术 | Culinary Arts | 48% |
152 | Animal Science | 48% | |
152 | 48% | ||
157 | 广播新闻 | Broadcast Journalism | 47% |
157 | Philosophy | 47% | |
159 | 电影、视频与媒体研究 | Film, Video & Media Studies | 46% |
159 | 46% | ||
159 | 英语语言文学 | English Literature | 46% |
159 | Spanish Language | 46% | |
159 | Linguistics | 46% | |
164 | 社会科学 | Social Science | 45% |
165 | 政府学 | Government | 43% |
165 | Education | 43% | |
167 | Agriculture | 42% | |
167 | Political Science (PolySci) | 42% | |
167 | Art History | 42% | |
167 | Criminology | 42% | |
171 | 创意写作 | Creative Writing | 41% |
171 | 41% | ||
171 | 广播电视 | Radio & Television | 41% |
171 | Music | 41% | |
171 | 文学 | Liberal Arts | 41% |
176 | Classics | 40% | |
176 | 娱乐与休闲研究 | Recreation & Leisure Studies | 40% |
178 | 美国研究 | American Studies | 39% |
179 | 音乐师范教育 | Music Teacher Education | 38% |
179 | Anthropology | 38% | |
179 | French Language | 38% | |
182 | 艺术工作室 | Studio Art | 37% |
182 | History | 37% | |
184 | 36% | ||
185 | 人文科学 | Humanities | 35% |
185 | 艺术 | Art | 35% |
185 | 体育教学 | Physical Education Teaching | 35% |
188 | Religious Studies | 32% | |
189 | 音乐表演 | Music Performance | 30% |
190 | 通识教育 | General Studies | 28% |
190 | Photography | 28% | |
192 | Theater | 27% | |
193 | 戏曲 | Drama | 24% |
注:该排名是2015年Payscale发布的热门与冷门专业排行榜。此处的热门与冷门专业并非按平均薪水的高低来衡量,而是由毕业生就业难易程度决定的,就业指数越高,毕业生就业越容易。
从表格中不难看出,热门度推荐最高的三个专业分别是物流管理(Supply Chain Management)、计算机工程(Computer Engineering)和软件工程(Software Engineering);相对冷门的专业集中在艺术领域,其中,最冷门的专业是戏曲(Drama),活跃度只有24%。具体见表格说明。
参考资料:Most and Least Recommended Majors (Full List) Payscale