2013USNEWS美国最佳职业排行-迁木网

与福布斯的公布的职业排行不同，USNEWS的最佳职业排名主要从综合职业评价进行排行，共排出100个职业。这100个职业主要以医疗类、社会服务类、商科类及IT类为主，其中牙医更是排名全行业第一，几乎没有任何与纯文科或纯理科相关的职业，纯工科职业上榜的也只有机械工程师和土木工程师这两个职业。

USNEWS这张最佳职业排名榜透露出两大信息：

美国服务业将越趋发达；
制造业整体没落

美国最佳职业排名：

排名	职业名称	职业英文名	平均年薪	从业人数	预期增幅	失业率
1	牙医	dentist	$163,240	93,580	21%	0.70%
2	注册护士	Registered Nurse	$67,930	2,633,980	26%	2.00%
3	药剂师	Pharmacist	$114,950	281,560	25%	3.10%
4	计算机系统分析师	Computer Systems Analysts	$83,800	482,040	22%	2.50%
5	医师	Physician	$197,810	611,660	24%	0.60%
6	数据库管理员	Database Administrator	$79,120	111,590	31%	1.30%
7	软件开发师	Software Developer	$97,915	978,040	30%	4.00%
8	理疗师	Physical Therapist	$81,110	191,460	39%	1.80%
9	网站开发师	Web Developer	$66,100	102,940	22%	4.70%
10	牙科保健师	Dental Hygienist	$70,700	190,290	40%	2.80%
11	职业治疗师	Occupational Therapist	$76,400	105,540	34%	0.40%
12	兽医	Veterinarian	$93,250	56,020	36%	0.60%
13	程序员	Computer Programmer	$78,260	316,790	12%	3.70%
14	校园心理医生	School Psychologist	$72,220	103,590	22%	1.40%
15	理疗助理	Physical Therapist Assistant	$52,320	69,810	46%	3.40%
16	翻译	Interpreter & Translator	$53,410	50,320	42%	1.70%
17	机械工程师	Mechanical Engineer	$84,770	252,540	9%	2.40%
18	兽医技师	Veterinary Technologist & Technician	$31,470	83,350	52%	2.80%
19	流行病学家	Epidemiologist	$71,400	4,850	36%	3.40%
20	IT经理	IT Manager	$129,130	309,740	18%	2.90%
21	市场分析师	Market Research Analyst	$67,380	392,740	41%	5.70%
22	超声诊断医师	Diagnostic Medical Sonographer	$66,360	57,700	46%	4.40%
23	计算机系统管理员	Computer Systems Administrator	$76,320	350,320	28%	3.90%
24	呼吸治疗师	Respiratory Therapist	$57,200	116,960	28%	2.90%
25	医务导诊及记事	Medical Secretary	$32,670	509,640	41%	5.70%
26	土木工程师	Civil Engineer	$84,140	258,100	19%	4.80%
27	物质滥用辅导师	Substance Abuse Counselor	$40,920	80,130	27%	4.80%
28	语音语言病理学家	Speech-Language Pathologist	$72,730	121,690	23%	1.70%
29	园艺师及场地管理员	Landscaper & Groundskeeper	$25,870	830,640	21%	5.30%
30	放射技师	Radiologic Technologist	$56,450	194,790	28%	2.80%
31	成本估算师	Cost estimators	$63,080	195,230	36%	5.80%
32	个人理财顾问	Personal financial advisors	$90,820	175,470	32%	2.40%
33	婚姻心理咨询师	marriage and family therapists	$49,270	34,270	41.20%	1.70%
34	医务助理	Medical assistants	$30,550	553,140	30.90%	6.90%
35	律师	Lawyers	$130,880	581,920	6.90%	2.10%
36	会计师与审计师	Accountants and auditors	$71,040	1,129,340	15.70%	4.20%
37	审计调查	Compliance Officers	$64,960	227,500	15%	2.30%
38	高中教师	High school teachers	$57,770	959,770	6.90%	3.00%
39	医疗技师	Medical and clinical laboratory technologists and technicians	$39,340	157,920	14.70%	4.30%
40	一般维修工人	General maintenance and repair workers	$37,190	1,230,270	11%	7.20%
41	簿记、会计和审计人员	Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks	$36,640	1,606,260	13.60%	6.40%
42	财务经理	Financial managers	$123,260	484,910	9%	3.70%
43	康复与健身教练	Recreation & Fitness Worker	$61,630	242455	21.10%	6.30%
44	保险销售代理	Insurance sales agents	$63,400	336,740	21.90%	5.50%
45	幼师及小学教师	Kindergarten and elementary school teachers	$56,130	1,360,380	16.80%	4.00%
46	牙医助理	Dental assistants	$35,080	300,160	30%	4.40%
47	管理分析师	Management analysts	$88,070	540,440	22%	5.30%
48	家庭护理	Home health aides	$21,830	839,930	69%	9.10%
49	药学技术人员	Pharmacy technicians	$30,430	353,340	32%	9.90%
50	施工管理人员	Construction managers	$90,960	207,580	44.40%	7.00%
51	公关专员	Public Relations Specialist	$61,980	201,280	23%	2.70%
52	初中教师	Middle School Teacher	$56,280	620,900	17%	4.00%
53	按摩师	Massage Therapists	$40,350	71,040	20%	6.10%
54	急救医护	Paramedic	$34,370	232,860	33%	3.10%
55	幼师	Preschool Teacher	$30,750	340,350	25%	5.50%
56	理发师	Hairdresser	$26,790	355,910	16%	5.60%
57	市场经理	Marketing Manager	$129,870	171,430	14%	6.10%
58	巡警	Patrol Officers	$57,770	632,000	8%	2.00%
59	学校辅导员	School Counselor	$56,170	237,480	19%	4.80%
60	总裁助理	Executive Assistant	$50,220	803,040	13%	6.50%
61	金融分析师	Financial Analyst	$89,410	239,810	23%	5.70%
62	个人护理	Personal Care Aide	$20,830	985,230	70%	5.30%
63	临床社工	Clinical Social Worker	$51,460	140,000	34%	6.10%
64	业务经理	Business Operations Manager	$114,850	1,899,460	5%	5.70%
65	信贷员	Loan Officer	$70,350	286,670	10%	8.40%
66	会议、会展及活动策划员	Meeting, Convention & Event Planner	$49,830	70,480	43.70%	7.80%
67	心理咨询师	Mental Health Counselor	$43,290	115,080	36%	4.80%
68	护士助理	Nursing Aide	$25,620	1,420,020	20%	9.10%
69	销售代表	Sales Representative	$68,637	3,328,330	16%	6.10%
70	建筑师	Architect	$78,690	82,720	25%	7.30%
71	销售经理	Sales managers	$119,980	344,730	11.70%	6.10%
72	人力资源专员	Human resource specialists	$60,660	394,380	20.50%	6.10%
73	管道工与蒸汽工	Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters	$52,950	340,370	25.60%	15%
74	房地产经纪人及销售代理	Real estate brokers and sales agents	$51,930	162,560	12.20%	5.20%
75	玻璃工	Glaziers	$42,090	42,350	42%	12.70%
76	艺术总监	Art directors	$94,260	31,570	9%	9%
77	客服代表	Customer service representatives	$33,110	2,299,750	15.50%	9%
78	物流师	Logisticians	$75,670	119,560	25.50%	7.90%
79	汽车修理员	Automotive service technicians and mechanics	$39,060	596,830	17%	8.30%
80	公交司机	Bus Driver	$38,470	162,840	12.80%	6.40%
81	厨师	Restaurant Cook	$23,300	1,000,710	13%	7.60%
82	儿童&家庭社会工作者	Child & Family Social Worker	$45,300	273,920	19.7%	6.10%
83	行政助理	Administrative Assistant	$50,220	803,040	12%	6.40%
84	前台	Receptionist	$27,050	966,150	23.70%	9.20%
85	律师助理	Paralegals and legal assistants	$50,220	267,030	18.30%	6.70%
86	泥瓦匠&混凝土浇注工	Cement Mason & Concrete Finisher	$39,870	135,200	35%	19.40%
87	油漆工	Painter	$38,590	184,330	18%	16.90%
88	体育教练	Sports Coach	$36,680	201,800	29.40%	9.00%
89	助教	Teacher Assistant	$25,310	1,185,700	15%	6.70%
90	砖匠与石匠	Brickmason & Blockmason	$50,370	57,090	40.50%	26.10%
91	出纳员	Cashier	$20,370	3,314,010	7%	13.90%
92	清洁工	Janitor	$24,850	2,097,380	11%	10.90%
93	电工	Electrician	$53,030	519,850	23%	12.10%
94	货车司机	Delivery Truck Driver	$33,940	769,010	15%	9.20%
95	女佣	Maid & Housekeeper	$21,820	894,920	7.80%	11.40%
96	木匠	Carpenter	$44,520	567,820	20%	16.00%
97	保安	Security Guard	$27,240	1,046,420	18.80%	11.20%
99	制造工人	Fabricator	$30,971	1,718,710	5%	14.30%
98	建筑工人	Construction Worker	$34,490	814,470	25%	21.20%
100	电话销售员	Telemarketer	$25,570	245,550	7.40%	31.40%

*(1)

注：预期增幅是由美国劳工统计局公布预测的2010-2020年的十年增幅。

参见：

2014USNEWS美国最佳职业排行

参考资料：

(1) The 100 Best Jobs USNEWS