认知心理学(Cognitive Psychology)属于心理学的一个分支,是一门研究心理活动的科学,包括:注意力、语言运用、个人感觉、问题解决的能力、逻辑分析能力等。大部分认知心理学课程已经囊括在现代心理学研究领域里,社会心理学、个人心理学、变态心理学、成长心理学、教育心理学及经济学。
研究领域
感觉 | Perception |
整体感觉 | General perception |
心理物理学 | Psychophysics |
注意力 | Attention |
模式认知 | Pattern recognition |
物体认知 | Object recognition |
时间感觉 | Time sensation |
形式知觉 | Form Perception |
分类 | Categorization |
分类归纳及收购 | Category induction and acquisition |
分类判断和分类 | Categorical judgement and classification |
分类代表和结构 | Category representation and structure |
相似性(心理学) | Similarity (psychology) |
记忆 | Memory |
老化和记忆 | Aging and memory |
自传记忆 | Autobiographical memory |
建设性记忆 | Constructive memory |
情感和记忆 | Emotion and memory |
情节记忆 | Episodic memory |
目击者记忆 | Eyewitness memory |
虚假记忆 | False memories |
镁光灯记忆 | Flashbulb memory |
偏见记忆 | List of memory biases |
长期记忆 | Long-term memory |
语义记忆 | Semantic memory |
短期记忆 | Short-term memory |
间隔重复 | Spaced repetition |
源监控 | Source monitoring |
工作记忆 | Working memory |
知识表达 | Knowledge representation |
表象 | Mental imagery |
命题编码 | Propositional encoding |
意象与命题辩论 | Imagery versus proposition debate |
双重编码理论 | Dual-coding theories |
媒体心理学 | Media psychology |
数值认知 | Numerical cognition |
语言 | Language |
语法和语言学 | Grammar and linguistics |
语音学与音系学 | Phonetics and phonology |
语言习得 | Language acquisition |
语言处理 | Language processing |
逻辑分析能力 | Thinking |
选择(参见:选择理论) | Choice (see also: Choice theory) |
概念形成 | Concept formation |
决策 | Decision making |
逻辑,正式和自然推理 | Logic, formal and natural reasoning |
问题解决 | Problem solving |
*(1)
选校分析
2014USNEWS认知心理学(Cognitive Psychology)专业排名
排名 | 学校 | 学校英文名 |
1 | Stanford University | |
2 | Harvard University | |
3 | University of California–San Diego | |
3 | University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign | |
5 | Carnegie Mellon University | |
5 | University of Michigan–Ann Arbor | |
5 | Yale University | |
8 | Washington University in St. Louis | |
9 | University of California–Los Angeles | |
10 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | |
11 | Indiana University–Bloomington | |
12 | University of California–Berkeley |
*(5)
参考资料
(1) Cognitive psychology Wikipedia
(2) Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2012 19-3031 Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
(3) Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2012 19-3039 Psychologists U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
(4) Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2012 21-1029 Social Workers, All Other U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
(5) Major: Cognitive Psychology The Princeton Review
(6) 2014USNEWS认知心理学(Cognitive Psychology)专业排名 迁木网
学校列表
美国
本科
综合性大学(非完全列表):
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研究生
非完全列表: